Yesterday’s Oprah show featured some people who are living a Freegan lifestyle. According to Oprah’s website, Freegans live so as to use and buy less. They avoid the typical consumer mindset of buying the newest and best things. Freegans believe we are wasting resources by consuming and throwing away too much. The real shocking part of the Freegan lifestyle is that one of the main ways they decrease consumerism is by getting things out of the trash, including food.
The reporter, Lisa Ling, went on a “trash tour” with a group of Freegans in New York City. They seemed to mainly target trash that was put out by supermarkets. It was actually amazing to see how much food was thrown away. The people on the tour were not digging out scraps or half-eaten sandwiches. There was a huge amount of unopened, packaged food sitting in trash bags. There were also fresh fruits and vegetables, and even meat that was found. Freegans also find furniture, clothes, and other personal and household items by going through the trash.
I found this show to be thought provoking. The basic premise of using less and reusing more is a good one. Those of you who know me well know that I am not a political environmentalist. I do not think that humans are destroying the planet, but I do think that we should do what we can to be responsible and to take care of what we have. I don’t think recycling should be forced on people, but I do think it is a good idea. Some recycling can be done on a personal level, by reusing things instead of throwing them away. From a financial standpoint, it makes sense to be more frugal. Shopping at thrift stores and yard sales can turn up some great deals and keep some things from just being thrown away into the landfill. I also think that we waste way too much stuff. I was really surprised to see the amount of food that was thrown out from the stores. When I was a kid, it was common to hear something like this: “You better eat your dinner because there are starving children in Africa.” OK, if you can get this plate of food to the children in Africa, they can have it. There is really no connection to what I eat and whether the people in Africa have enough to eat. However, we are also told about how many homeless people there are in our own country, how many people live in poverty, and how many people do not have enough to eat. There are lines at homeless shelters and food banks. Now, there are two questions that arise from what I saw while watching the trash tour in New York City. One is, why aren’t grocery stores giving away the food instead of throwing it out? Give it to food banks or homeless shelters. Some have suggested that there is a liability issue that prevents stores from donating food, but the Federal Bill Emerson Good Samaritan Food Donation Act, passed in 1996, relieves the liability of those who donate in good faith to a non-profit organization. So, I would be interested to know the reasons that supermarkets are just throwing away all this packaged food instead of donating it to needy people. I can understand the problem if things are expired, but most of the food that was found was perfectly fine. The other question is: Why aren’t the homeless people waiting behind the supermarkets to get all this food? Why aren’t they making the effort to go through the dumpsters and trash cans?
I wonder about the fresh food that was found and taken from the trash. Now, the weather was cold (based on the way the people on the trash tour were dressed) so I suppose the food was cold. However, if it had been sitting inside until the trash was taken out, or had been left out of refrigeration for some other reason for a while, then it could easily be harmful.
Personally, I am not planning to go out and find my food from dumpsters or trash cans. However, I do think it would do us well to consider how wasteful we are with food, clothes, and many other things. Could we be more efficient and more economical if we were more careful with what we have? Just little things like using up leftovers can save a lot of money, which in turn can be used to pay off debts or make charitable donations and help those who don’t have as much as we do. We can be more responsible consumers if we just pay more attention and try to be less wasteful.
Also mentioned in the piece on Oprah’s website is Freecycle.org. I have posted about that in the past, and just thought I would mention it again. Freecycle is an online way of posting items that you have to give away and getting items from others that you can use. So instead of just throwing something away, you can find someone else who can use it. Check out the website to see if there is a Freecycle group in your area.

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